The first difference is that semi-trucks have air brakes while most cars have hydraulic brakes. The second difference is that semi-trucks usually have three braking systems- a primary, secondary, and parking brake- while most cars only have two. The third difference is that the brakes on a semi-truck are much larger than those on a car or SUV. This is because the weight of a fully loaded semi-truck can be up to 80,000 pounds, whereas the average car weighs around 4,000 pounds. Finally, the fourth difference is that semi-trucks must stop within a certain distance, called the stopping distance. The stopping distance is the distance it takes for a vehicle to come to a complete stop when traveling at a certain speed.